Student protests in France have gained momentum after initial demands for better schools, resulting in nationwide unrest, at least 24 damaged schools, and 8,000 arrests. Amid the demonstrations, a phrase combining the Islamic blessing “In the name of God” with the French phrase “It’s the darkness”, “Bismillah, c’est les tenebres”, has emerged as a protest slogan. The phrase originated from a Snapchat message mocking suspected police infiltration and broader tensions surrounding race, authority, and online surveillance. The slogan has since spread to Belgium, Germany, and activist circles. Police actions, including a tear-gas injury to a 14-year-old, have further fueled anger and support for the movement. At least 34 claims of police misconduct are under investigation.
The origins of the slogan lie in online exchanges, specifically a Snapchat message that circulated among students. This message, interpreted as a commentary on perceived surveillance, quickly became a rallying cry. The phrase’s unusual combination of languages and religious reference has drawn attention, with some observers noting it reflects a generational divide. The protests began with demands for improved school conditions but have broadened to encompass wider concerns about social and political issues. The unrest has prompted a significant police response, leading to numerous arrests and allegations of misconduct.
Our reading is that the French protests, while originating in specific grievances, are now absorbing a wider range of symbolic and ideological expressions. The emergence of the “Bismillah, c’est les tenebres” slogan suggests a complex interplay of factors, including generational divides, perceptions of surveillance, and potentially, a challenge to established authority. The slogan’s spread beyond France indicates a resonance with activist circles and a broadening of the movement’s concerns.
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